صفحه محصول - پاورپوینت معنای لغوی

پاورپوینت معنای لغوی (pptx) 48 اسلاید

دسته بندی : پاورپوینت

نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )

تعداد اسلاید: 48 اسلاید

قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :

معنای لغوی پژوهش کردن . پژوهیدن . جویا شدن . پی جوئی کردن . بازجوئی کردن . بازجستن . جستجو کردن . تفحص کردن . تجسس کردن . تحقیق کردن . کاویدن . استفسار. تتبع. تفتیش : ز هر کشوری گرد کن مهتران از اخترشناسان و افسونگران سخن سر بسر مهتران را بگوی پژوهش کن و راستی بازجوی . فردوسی . وزین هرچه گویم پژوهش کنیداگر خام باشد نکوهش کنید. 2 What is Research? Can be diverse! General definition is “finding answers to questions in an organized and logical and systematic fashion” Research Systematic investigative process employed to increase or revise current knowledge by discovering new facts. (1) Basic research is inquiry aimed at increasing scientific knowledge, (2) Applied research is effort aimed at using basic research for solving problems or developing new processes, products, or techniques. 4 5 What is research? First priority is to formulate your question Then figure out how you are going to answer it How have others answered it? How does your proposal fit in with what others have done? How will you know when you have answered it? Then you can present your answer 6 Classical scientific method Observation of some phenomenon Maybe systematic, occasional or accidental Some idea of an explanation (hypothesis) Testing of the hypothesis Test and revision cycle 7 Experiment If the experiment works, the hypothesis is shown to be probably correct Can’t prove 100% truth If it fails, it could be because The hypothesis is wrong The experimental design is faulty Purpose of the Research Proposal Why do I Need a Research Proposal? To convince others of the value of your research To demonstrate expertise To serve as a contract To assist you as a planning tool